CROSS scenarios

Exploring Energy Futures

Planning
Multiple pathways
Scenarios explore different combinations of policies, technologies, and behaviours to understand how each factor shapes the energy future
Decision support
Trade-offs
Not predictions, but tools to evaluate trade-offs of policy, market, technology and societal decisions to guide the way towards a sustainable energy system
Stakeholders
Public dialogue
Scenarios help identify critical uncertainties, reveal system dynamics, and build shared understanding among stakeholders

Energy scenarios are plausible stories about how our energy system might evolve. They explore different futures to help decision-makers understand risks, opportunities, and trade-offs in Switzerland's energy transition.

About

Scenarios

What are energy scenarios?

Scenarios are systematic exploration of what-if questions that help us understand alternative pathways for the energy system

Think of scenarios as stories about the future

Each scenario tells a coherent story about how our energy system might evolve, considering different assumptions about technology, policy, society, global development, resources, and other aspects affecting energy use or production.

Why do scenarios matter?

Scenarios provide crucial insights for decision-making in an uncertain world

Strategic planning

Help policymakers and industry prepare for different possible futures and make robust decisions that work across multiple scenarios.

Risk assessment

Identify potential risks and opportunities, helping stakeholders understand what could go wrong and how to prepare for it.

Public dialogue

Enable informed public discussion about energy choices by making complex trade-offs and implications visible and understandable.

Scenario components

Scenarios can be developed based on various factors that influence the energy system. Some of these factors are controllable levers for policymakers and society, while others represent external conditions beyond direct control.

Policy assumptions

What policies are in place? How ambitious are the climate targets? What regulations exist?

Social behaviour

Do people consume more energy? What life style changes occur? What technologies are socially accepted?

Technology development

What technologies are available? How fast do technologies improve? What costs are expected?

External factors

How do markets evolve? What are the impacts of climate change?

Resource availability

How much wood is available? What is the potential for solar electricity production?

Swiss scenarios

CROSS Scenarios

CROSS scenarios are scenarios for the future Swiss energy system defined along different dimensions

CROSS scenarios v2025

Emissions target: Net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050

Aviation: Included in emissions target

Nuclear policy: Nuclear phase-out at the end of existing plant lifetimes

4 scenarios - 2 dimensions

View 2025 scenarios

CROSS scenarios v2022-09

Emissions target: Net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050

Aviation: Excluded from emissions target

Nuclear policy: Nuclear phase-out at the end of existing plant lifetimes

4 scenarios - 2 dimensions

View 2022 scenarios