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CROSS / CROSS catalog / Optimized Renewable Energy by Evolution Strategy (OREES)

Optimized Renewable Energy by Evolution Strategy (OREES)

Developers
EPFL

Contact
License

Open Source

SWEET Project

EDGE - WP 1, 2 and 3

OREES is an optimization scheme that surrounds a load flow and dispatch model of the Swiss transmission grid. The optimization allows to find the best generation portfolio of, for example, PV and wind energy, given a flexibly defined objective function. The optimal power flow algorithm in the load flow and dispatch model ensure that the generation portfolio is functional with respect to the transmission grid, and under the capabilities of hydropower plants and international electricity exchanges. The portfolios explored by OREES are constrained by a 50-meter resolution geographical analysis of land use. If the required input data is available, the objective function can for example be defined to optimize for economic goals, or social acceptance, or grid stability, or balancing requirements. The response of the hydropower infrastructure, of the grid and international exchanges can be analyzed to quantify the various impacts of the tested portfolio. The simulations are performed at hourly resolution, and the spatial resolution of the installations maps of the portfolio are currently 1.6x2.3 km for PV installations and 1.1x.1.1 km for wind turbines. This resolution will be increased during SWEET EDGE to reach 100 meters.

Features

Facts

ClassEnergy System
TypeDeterministic
Spatial regionsSwitzerland
Spatial resolution50 meters
Time coverage2009-2020
Time resolutionHourly

Sectors

Category

Inputs

Outputs

Socioeconomy
Infrastructure
Electricity - transmission network
Environment
Energy demand
Total electricity
Energy supply/production
Electricity - production
Electricity - storage
Electricity - installed capacity
Resource potential
Solar
Water
Wind
Hydropower potential
Land availability for PV and wind
Direct demand of resources
Trade
Electricity imports/exports
Technologies

Inv: Investment costs
Eff: Efficiency
OM: Operation and Maintenance costs
LCA: Life cycle assessment indicators
Electricity generation (Eff)
Electricity storage (Eff)
Prices
Others

References

This page was last modified on 2022.02.22, 13:16